Why Agency Positioning Gets Weaker As Services Expand
- Huw Waters | Fractional CMO for B2B Companies and Agencies
- 5 hours ago
- 4 min read
Most agencies don’t expand services because of a clear strategic decision. They do it because it’s the easiest way to grow revenue from the clients they already have or because the market is tough.
A client asks for something, your agency takes it on, delivers it well, and keeps it as a potential service. Over time, more of that work gets pulled in. It increases account value, reduces reliance on one line of work, and strengthens client relationships.
For most agencies, the path of least resistance sits inside accounts that already exist, with buyers who already trust the team, and budgets that can be extended rather than re-won. So, that 'sell more to who we have' behaviour reinforces itself. Let's add a new service. Someone asked for it. The more it works, the more it gets repeated.
But it also start to remove the need to market yourself - something agencies traditionally stuggle to do - to find growth. And that's a problem.
Your Core Offer Gets Diluted
Nothing formally replaces what your agency was originally known for. Your original service is still there, still sold, still delivered. It just stops being the clear centre of the business. It becomes one of several things your agency can do.
Internally of course, that doesn’t feel like dilution - it feels like progression. The business is broader, more capable, and less exposed to any single line of work. But your centre of gravity has shifted.
Revenue starts to come from different types of work. Case studies begin to reflect a wider set of outputs. Conversations with clients move across multiple areas rather than staying anchored in one.
That changes how your agency shows up in the market.
Before, there was a clear answer to what your agency did and who it was for. Now, that answer depends on the situation. You now position itself in different ways depending on the client, the brief, or the conversation.
Your ICP Expands
As your services expand, the type of client your agency can work with expands as well.
Originally, your ICP is usually tied closely to your core service. It reflects a specific type of problem, at a specific stage, in a specific kind of business. And that constraint does more work than you think. It filters pipeline before it even forms. It means inbound tends to resemble existing clients. It gives outbound something to aim at without much debate.
But once your offer broadens, that link weakens.
Your agency can now justify working with different types of companies, at different stages, with different problems. Each one fits somewhere within your expanded capability.
So your ICP widens, often without being deliberately redefined or talked about.
You start to see it in pipeline composition. Companies that previously wouldn’t have been considered are now being qualified in. Opportunities require more interpretation to decide whether they’re a fit. Internal discussions shift from “is this our type of client” to “how could we make this work”.
Marketing Gets Harder
It all shows up in how your agency markets itself.
When the offer is tight, messaging is straightforward. It speaks directly to a defined problem and a specific type of buyer. Your agency is easy to understand, and the right prospects recognise it quickly. Prospects arrive with an understanding of what your agency does and why it might be relevant to them.
As your ICP widens and your offering expands, that focus can start to break down.
Messaging has to cover more ground. It needs to account for different services, different problems, and different types of clients. Your messaging broadens. It starts to include more capability, more outcomes, more ways of working.
It becomes harder to say something that resonates strongly with any one group without excluding others.
New Business Becomes Less Predictable
From a pipeline perspective, this offering of new services doesn’t show up as an immediate drop. There's still demand. Opportunities still come in from established accounts. Existing relationships continue to generate work. But the quality of new leads starts to vary.
More conversations begin without a clear fit. More time goes into qualifying and shaping opportunities. It becomes harder to tell early on which deals are likely to convert.
Sales cycles start to stretch, not because clients are slowing down, but because the work itself isn’t as clearly defined at the start. More needs to be figured out during the process.
Proposals become less standard. Each one requires more adjustment to match the specific mix of services being discussed. That increases effort per opportunity, even when win rates don’t collapse.
Forecasting becomes less stable. Deals don’t move in consistent ways, so confidence levels vary more from one opportunity to the next.
Nothing looks wrong. Your agency could still be winning work. It just takes more effort to generate and convert it consistently.
But you're also now up against other agencies who have been doing and offering your new services for a lot longer.
Where Most Agencies End Up
Most agencies don’t notice all this while it’s happening. Service expansion feels like progress. Sales loves it. Revenue grows, accounts deepen, and the business becomes more capable.
Marketing hates it. Because once you start adding services that don’t connect back to your original proposition, your positioning stops working in the same way, and your messaging doesn't hit like it should.
Your numbers will look strong for a short period. Long term, it will be harder for you to consistently win new business.
Adding new services works while the growth is coming from existing clients. But if those services don’t fit what your proposition is built around, or you don’t change your proposition to match where the business has gone, it doesn’t show up in the same way when it comes to winning new clients.
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